The evangelical counsels are just that: counsels, advice, suggestions. They are not mandates or orders or commandments, though they share in the force and centrality of such. What Christ said you had to do and what He said you should truly consider doing are related but distinct. For the religious however, for those whose life is dedicated part way, as it were, between the marriage bed and the altar, between lay and sacerdotal, the evangelical counsels are the ground floor built upon the foundation of Christ, His teachings, and His Church. Everything in your little house of prayer above that, sits upon them.
You probably know that. I assumed I did, but like so much else that I held intellectually, the reality was very different upon encountering it in the flesh, in my daily life. For one thing, they are damnably difficult because they give you more than they take away. Does that seem contrary? Let me explain.
In my (limited) experience the world, the flesh, and the devil are time-consuming, detail-ridden, highly involved, and fascinating, if not enthralling. Thus, when I wasn't actively engaged in a very particular activity, such as when I was at work, the various pleasures of the world, the flesh, and the devil filled up my other hours so quickly and so greedily that time simply disappeared. Minutes became hours and hours blew away as dust before a storm. Entire days, even weeks, were lost, consumed by drinking, pornography, sexual license, impure thoughts, impure talk, ribald and bawdy - if not licentious, salacious, even lewd - company, questionable activities, all while necessary and good things were let slide. An entire decade eaten up thoughtlessly by... nothing at all. For what 'return on investment' do I have from treating my friends badly, going on drunken rages, abusing myself when lonely, ignoring my family, doing a bad job at work, racking up debt, falling into petty criminality, distancing myself from God?
Nothing.
The world, the flesh, and devil: they steal your minutes and your hours, and in return they give you... nothing.
So, if all that - and it is quite a bit - is taken away, excised by the evangelical counsels, what is it that you are apparently given which is greater in quantity, if not quality?
Why, a life, of course!
Minutes, hours, and days become a foretaste of eternity! Life is magnified and enriched by time gaining meaning once again. When poverty, chastity, and obedience are given heed, life is suddenly more than a vicious cycle of work and play, each little more than a desperate, sweaty repudiation of the other. The world, the flesh, and devil offered a delirious orgiastic binge around the lip of an open grave - teetering and tottering on the edge of death when life has not even truly been lived. The counsels free you from that.
At least, they have begun to free me. One fetter loosened at time is better than no promise of freedom at all. But now I have more than what I lost. I have every moment of my life, and I suddenly realized that I'm responsible for these fleeting seconds which constitute the gift I am to give to God. For life itself is His gift to me, while what I do with that life is my gift to Him.
I now have time for reflection and contemplation. I have time to consider my choices and reorder my thinking. I have time to make amends, to seek reconciliation, to be a son, and a friend, and a Christian. I have time for God.
Poverty means that the world cannot own you. Chastity means that the flesh has no hold on you. Obedience means that the devil cannot deceive you. Why? Because no mere thing, nor creature, nor sensation is greater than the pure truth of the Cross: God loves you and He died for you. Everything which builds upon that is to your good. Everything which falls short of that leads to condemnation.
Swearing poverty is forswearing greed, materialism, consumerism, all forms of economic or social control, love of money, the need for domination, fear of suffering, regret, despair.
Swearing chastity is to ward off the lures of excess, of sensualism, of hedonism, of abuse and misuse of the good, it is to give back dignity to yourself and to others, it is to never make an object of a creature, never to reduce a man or woman to a mere action or sensation, it is to comprehend gratitude and love.
Swearing obedience is to take the first breath of a mature life, it is to banish illusion, deception, and obfuscation, it means accepting truth and recognizing lies, it entails humility, self-abnegation, love for others afore that of self, and a generous regard for the mystery and paradox of God.
If you have all this and the Eucharist too, what hope does the Adversary have?
Only sin, and our fallen human nature. So cleave to the truths of God and give ear to His counsels. Listen, listen, for all true religion begins in listening. As my mother would say, "Life wouldn't be so hard on you, Michael, if you just shut up once in a while."